Each year, Jews the world over listen to one of the crudest of instruments. In the midst of abundant prayers, we people of the book, the word, the Torah, the ones who value interpretation of what is written, listen to the orchestrated blasts of a ram’s horn. It strikes me as a paradox, though quite poetic, to do so. It is a mitzvah to hear the shofar being blown. It’s also a commandment. And yet. The shofar blast is the place beyond words, beyond meaning we can articulate, beyond time. Did the shofar blow at the moment of Creation, which is what we are celebrating every year? Did the Jews in the desert hear the shofar when Moses communed with God on Mount Sinai? I don’t know. But I do know that there is something in us, verbal as we Jews certainly are, that yearns for what lies beyond words. What even words can’t say. And so we turn to the animal. The ram. Sign of the akedah: the binding of Isaac by his father Abraham, a story we read from the Torah on the second day of Rosh Hashanah. Sign of the prohibition against child sacrifice. Sign of the mystery. Sign, perhaps, of the wound in creation. The sound of suffering. The sound of liberation
[The photo, by the way, is of Antelope Canyon, in Arizona.
It's how I picture the inside of a shofar.]
For me, the shofar is like poetry. We go to poetry to be
moved. To hear language that is encantatory, even revelatory. Metaphors and
images that leap in ways that are not entirely rational. But surrounding every
poem, each line of verse, is the white space: the shofar of silence that
punctuates the sound of words and phrases. Silence we feel more deeply because
the words all point to the ineffable. If poems are prayers, then the shofar is
the space in between our prayers. The shofar of space. The shofar of time.
We think that we, as humans, are given something that the
animals are not given. But it is only humans who need the gift. The animals
already embody it. Thus we take up the shofar and blow: Tekiah, Teruah,
Shevarim . . . blasts, toots, wails, blares, laments.
I go to synagogue each fall to pray: to recite the words in
melodies my ancestors sang but also to stop and hear what lies beyond the
limits of speech. What points to the void. Or the transcendent one. The shofar.
A footnote: Tonight I went to hear a program honoring John
Cage at 100. It was an alternation, a dialogue, of music between Cage and
Pierre Boulez. It was the first time I had heard Cage’s 4’33” (1960) performed. It is 4 minutes and 33 seconds of silence. Well, there is never
complete silence. Just the instruments and musicians were still as was the
conductor. Perfectly still. But the sounds, the clicks, the paper rustlings,
throat-clearings, all the ambient noise in the audience at Columbia
University’s Miller Theater, where I was, including all the buzzing in my head,
as in everyone else’s heads, I suppose, continued. This, too, was a shofar of
silence.